Physical/Biological
Anthropology/The Significance of Bipedalism

One of the most
meaningful ways to teach anthropology in the classroom is to
involve students in all aspects of learning/including their
minds, bodies, personalities and spirit. Bell hooks has discussed
this approach as the /embodiment of teaching,/ and I have found
Physical/Biological Anthropology to be a class in which students
connect to the materials at a kinesthetic level. In this example
I used a technique from Strategies in Teaching Anthropology
to stress the complexity of bipedalism as it relates to the
evolution of the primates and human variation. The activity asks
that students write an instruction manual for
bipedalism/specifically for moving from a seated position in a
chair to ten feet forward. Initially students believe that
writing such a manual will be an easy task, but as the manual
writing and the second phase/in which a student attempts to act
out what is presented in the manual/illustrate, the motor and
mental aspects of bipedalism are incredibly complex.
In all of my
anthropology courses I stress the value of research in the
discipline. It is my feeling that intensive research projects
will better prepare students for transfer as anthropology majors
at the four-year college or university level. One way that I have
facilitated such learning is through the use of class
ethnographies in Cultural Anthropology. Students are required to
utilize the methods of participant-observation in developing an
ethnography of a local service industry or work-related culture.
The project involves all levels of research, including design,
fieldwork, and write-up. During the write-up stage we read
anonymous portions of all class members/ ethnographic vignettes
to allow for effective and constructive critique. In the pictured
example to the right, a student conducted her ethnographic
research in a community rooted in political awareness and
earth-based music.