American Sign Language
Lake Tahoe

 


Tools and resources
for students
outside the classroom.












  Classifiers

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Introduction
There are some signs called Classifiers which identify and describe an object by representing its size and shape. These classifiers can change to show the relative size of various objects. Typically when you see these classifiers identified you will see CL: which stands for Classifier, followed by the handshape used to represent the shape. This lesson will describe the main classifiers used in ASL, although there are many,...in fact there are so many perhaps you should consider a Classifier Class!

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CL: F (handshape "F")
Used to represent small, flat and round objects such as a coin, a button, a watch, etc.

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CL: Bent LL (handshape "L")
This classifier is signed with both hands (thus the LL)  in the Bent L position with fingers almost touching. It shows the relative size of  flat and round objects, such as a pancake, a small dish, or a hamburger. For larger flat and round objects, the hands gradually get further away, showing the relative size of the object.

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CL: C (handshape "C")
As a one-hand sign, this classifier is used for small container-like objects such as a cup, glass, bottle, can, etc. This can be signed with both hands in the "CC" handshape, close together to represent a bowl, a post, etc. Both hands gradually move out to represent larger container-like objects such as a pail, large box, or solid beam.

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CL: BB (handshape "B")
This classifier is signed with both hands ("BB") in the "B" handshape touching and then moving outward to represent objects with a flat surface such as the top of a small table, or shelf. The hands move out even further to represent a long board, plot of land, etc.

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CL: 1 (number "1")
This classifier is used to represent an upright person. You can move the person to indicate direction, or style of walk. Or perhaps one person (CL: 1), approaches another person (CL:1).

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CL: 3 (number "3")
CL: 3 is signed as a number 3, sideways, thumb up, and palm orientation in.
This classifier represents any vehicle, but most often a car. You can show the movement of the car, representing a two-lane highway, a head-on car accident, etc. In these examples your palm-orientation changes to suit the situation you are describing.

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CL:L-I ("I Love You" sign)
This classifier is made with the "L" and "I" simultaneously. This is also the sign for "I Love You." It's the logo for the site as well. It is a commonly used sign in Deaf culture for denoting affection. This classifier handshape is used to represent flying vehicles, such as airplanes, helicopters, etc.

This lesson will get you started using the many forms of classifiers used in ASL conversation.


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